剎車油基本每輛車都是一樣的，而且制造商都規(guī)定了詳細(xì)了更換周期。變速箱油的更換周期就比較復(fù)雜了，因?yàn)樽兯傧涫仟?dú)立的產(chǎn)品，每個(gè)變速箱更換周期都會(huì)有所區(qū)別，相比剎車系統(tǒng)來說，不同的變速箱需要不同的維護(hù)方法。 制動(dòng)系統(tǒng)與剎車油的關(guān)系 “剎車油”對(duì)于配備液壓制動(dòng)器的汽車是必不可少的。它與機(jī)油的作用根本不同，因此了解兩者之間的區(qū)別很重要。在決定是否更換剎車油之前，必須首先了解一下基本知識(shí)。

　　The brake fluid is basically the same for every car, and the manufacturer has specified a detailed replacement cycle. The replacement cycle of gearbox oil is quite complex because the gearbox is an independent product, and each gearbox replacement cycle will be different. Compared to brake systems, different gearboxes require different maintenance methods. The relationship between brake system and brake oil "Brake oil" is essential for cars equipped with hydraulic brakes. It has a fundamentally different function from engine oil, so it is important to understand the difference between the two. Before deciding whether to replace brake fluid, it is necessary to first understand the basic knowledge.

　　剎車油與發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)油不同 剎車油，顧名思義，是與剎車有關(guān)的一種油脂，用于適當(dāng)?shù)赝Ｖ管囕v。發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)油通過抑制發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)各部分之間的摩擦并吸收熱量來防止氣體泄漏和故障。記住“剎車油”和“發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)油”之間的區(qū)別。 剎車油的作用 激活液壓制動(dòng)器后，剎車油可起到平穩(wěn)而安全地降低車輛減速的作用。踩下制動(dòng)踏板時(shí)，剎車油將制動(dòng)鉗中的活塞推出并傳遞制動(dòng)力。剎車油是這樣一種機(jī)構(gòu)，施加到制動(dòng)踏板的踩踏力通過主缸轉(zhuǎn)換成液壓，產(chǎn)生的液壓通過制動(dòng)管傳遞到車輪。剎車油壺位于發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)室中，油壺是半透明的，并且具有指示適當(dāng)量的刻度，可以目視檢查剩余的油和污垢量。

　　Brake oil is different from engine oil. As the name suggests, brake oil is a type of grease related to braking, used to properly stop vehicles. Engine oil prevents gas leaks and malfunctions by suppressing friction between various parts of the engine and absorbing heat. Remember the difference between "brake oil" and "engine oil". After activating the hydraulic brake, the brake oil can smoothly and safely reduce the deceleration of the vehicle. When the brake pedal is pressed, the brake fluid pushes out the piston in the brake caliper and transmits the braking force. Brake fluid is a mechanism in which the pedal force applied to the brake pedal is converted into hydraulic pressure by the master cylinder, and the generated hydraulic pressure is transmitted to the wheels through the brake pipe. The brake oil tank is located in the engine compartment and is semi transparent with a scale indicating the appropriate amount, allowing for visual inspection of remaining oil and dirt.

　　為什么需要更換剎車油 像發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)油一樣，剎車油也會(huì)變質(zhì)。如果長(zhǎng)期不更換，制動(dòng)器甚至可能停止工作。剎車油由高度吸濕的成分制成，并且油的沸點(diǎn)隨著其吸收水而降低。當(dāng)剎車油沸騰時(shí)，會(huì)產(chǎn)生氣泡，并且液壓不能很好地傳遞到活塞和氣缸。

　　Why is it necessary to replace brake oil? Like engine oil, brake oil can also deteriorate. If not replaced for a long time, the brake may even stop working. Brake oil is made from highly hygroscopic components, and the boiling point of the oil decreases as it absorbs water. When brake oil boils, bubbles are generated and hydraulic pressure cannot be transmitted well to the piston and cylinder.

　　預(yù)計(jì)里程和使用期限 以里程為基準(zhǔn)，適當(dāng)?shù)母鼡Q時(shí)間是車輛行駛約10,000 km時(shí)。如果以使用期限為指導(dǎo)，則大約是最后一次更換后的一年。如果在20,000 km的范圍內(nèi)連續(xù)使用2年或更長(zhǎng)時(shí)間，則故障風(fēng)險(xiǎn)會(huì)增加，最好適當(dāng)更換它。更換周期也可以結(jié)合維修手冊(cè)和實(shí)際使用情況進(jìn)行調(diào)整，如果剎車使用頻率較多，有必要縮短更換周期。有的汽車規(guī)定3、4年更換，但是平時(shí)檢查是必不可少的，至少要在更換機(jī)油時(shí)一起檢查。 變速箱油更換周期 變速箱種類現(xiàn)在大致分為：CVT/AT/DCT，這幾種自動(dòng)變速箱是現(xiàn)在的主流，更換周期基本上差不多。 如果不更換自動(dòng)機(jī)油，則很可能會(huì)引起，燃油效率和加速性能下降，以及換檔沖擊增加的問題。在70,000 km內(nèi)未更換的自動(dòng)機(jī)油已積累了雜質(zhì)，更換變速箱油會(huì)增加堵塞變速箱的風(fēng)險(xiǎn)。

　　The expected mileage and service life are based on the mileage, and the appropriate replacement time is when the vehicle has traveled about 10000 kilometers. If guided by the expiration date, it is approximately one year after the last replacement. If used continuously for 2 years or more within a range of 20000 km, the risk of failure will increase, and it is best to replace it appropriately. The replacement cycle can also be adjusted based on the maintenance manual and actual usage. If the brake is used frequently, it is necessary to shorten the replacement cycle. Some cars require replacement every 3 to 4 years, but regular inspections are essential, at least when changing the oil. The replacement cycle of transmission oil is roughly divided into CVT/AT/DCT types, which are the mainstream automatic transmissions nowadays, and the replacement cycle is basically the same. If the automatic oil is not replaced, it is likely to cause a decrease in fuel efficiency and acceleration performance, as well as an increase in shift shock. The automatic engine oil that has not been replaced within 70000 km has accumulated impurities, and replacing the transmission oil will increase the risk of clogging the transmission.

　　更換變速箱油有兩種方法進(jìn)行，1.循環(huán)機(jī)換油。2.重力換油。這兩種方法是最常見的，但是有些時(shí)候會(huì)導(dǎo)致變速箱發(fā)生問題。如何很長(zhǎng)時(shí)間未更換，比如說7萬公里，此時(shí)不建議使用循環(huán)機(jī)，如果把變速箱內(nèi)部長(zhǎng)期積攢的油泥一起沖起來，而要無法排出，就會(huì)堵塞變速箱油道，導(dǎo)致變速箱無法正常工作。而進(jìn)行修復(fù)會(huì)更加麻煩，只能拆卸變速箱，進(jìn)行內(nèi)部全部零件的清洗。自動(dòng)變速箱油最佳的更換周期2年或者5萬公里左右進(jìn)行。 宋PRO用車感受：

　　There are two ways to change the transmission oil: 1. Change the oil in the circulation machine. 2. Gravity oil change. These two methods are the most common, but sometimes they can cause problems with the gearbox. How to not replace the gearbox for a long time, such as 70000 kilometers? It is not recommended to use a cycle machine at this time. If the accumulated oil sludge inside the gearbox cannot be discharged, it will block the gearbox oil passage and cause the gearbox to not work properly. And repairing it will be more complicated, only by disassembling the gearbox and cleaning all internal parts. The optimal replacement cycle for automatic transmission oil is around 2 years or 50000 kilometers. Song PRO driving experience:

　　【最滿意】 最滿意的地方就是感覺它的性價(jià)比真的是太高了。首先價(jià)格方面的確是比較低的，但是你別看它價(jià)格低各個(gè)方面的配置還是非常不錯(cuò)的空間也比較大。感覺在同價(jià)位同行車當(dāng)中的表現(xiàn)也是比較優(yōu)秀的。性價(jià)比也是比較突出的。而且我這款車也是屬于高配。價(jià)格才不到12萬，而且這款車的優(yōu)惠力度也是非常大的。這點(diǎn)還是挺讓人滿意的。

　　The most satisfying thing is that I feel its cost-effectiveness is really too high. Firstly, the price is indeed relatively low, but despite its low price, the configuration in all aspects is still very good and there is a lot of room for improvement. I feel that the performance among cars in the same price range is also quite outstanding. The cost-effectiveness is also quite outstanding. And my car is also a high-end model. The price is less than 120000 yuan, and the discount for this car is also very significant. This is quite satisfactory.

　　【最不滿意】 最不滿意的地方就是新車剛提回來的時(shí)候異味還是比較嚴(yán)重的，經(jīng)過了好幾天的通風(fēng)和碳包的放置，才避免了這個(gè)問題。不過應(yīng)該是新車剛提回來的時(shí)候都有這個(gè)問題吧。還是可以接受的，也不是什么太大的毛病。其他方面還是表現(xiàn)非常不錯(cuò)的。

　　The most unsatisfactory aspect is that when the new car was first brought back, the odor was still quite severe. It took several days of ventilation and placement of the carbon pack to avoid this problem. But it should have been a problem when the new car was first brought back. It's still acceptable and not a big problem. In other aspects, it still performed very well.

　　【空間】 這款車的空間是完全足夠的。完全可以滿足平時(shí)的日常所需。平時(shí)基本上我也是一個(gè)人在開車，所以對(duì)空間方面也沒有太大的要求。不過這款車的空間還是挺讓我滿意的。平時(shí)出去自駕游什么的，也是完全沒有問題。不管是駕駛室還是后排乘坐空間，也是非常的充足。后備箱也可以放下很多大件行李箱?？臻g表現(xiàn)還是非常不錯(cuò)的。

　　The space of this car is completely sufficient. It can fully meet daily needs. I usually drive alone, so I don't have too many requirements for space. However, I am quite satisfied with the space of this car. There is no problem going on self driving trips or anything like that. Both the driver's cabin and the rear seating space are very spacious. The trunk can also accommodate many large suitcases. The spatial performance is still very good.

　　【動(dòng)力】 動(dòng)力方面的表現(xiàn)還是可以的。整個(gè)車的提速也是比較快?；旧先艘荒_油門，踩下去還是能感受到推背感的。這點(diǎn)我還是比較滿意的。因?yàn)槲议_車也是比較猛的。所以說還是有點(diǎn)駕駛樂趣的。動(dòng)力的表現(xiàn)還是相當(dāng)不錯(cuò)。

　　The performance in terms of power is still decent. The overall acceleration of the car is also quite fast. Basically, when a person steps on the gas pedal, they can still feel a push back sensation. I am quite satisfied with this. Because I also drive quite aggressively. So there is still some driving pleasure. The performance of the power is quite good.

　　【操控】 油門剎車的反饋非常的及時(shí)。而且整個(gè)車開的話也是比較穩(wěn)重的，感覺安全系數(shù)還是非常高的。方向盤手感非常不錯(cuò)，轉(zhuǎn)向比較精準(zhǔn)。而且還有很多駕駛的輔助功能。還是比較方便的，也挺容易上手的。

　　The feedback of throttle and brake is very timely. Moreover, the whole car is quite stable when driven, and I feel that the safety factor is still very high. The steering wheel feels very good and the steering is quite precise. And there are also many driving assistance functions. It's quite convenient and easy to get started with.

　　【油耗】 這款車的油耗表現(xiàn)還是相當(dāng)不錯(cuò)的。平時(shí)感覺油耗基本上是在百公里八個(gè)油左右。本身這也是一款SUV，車型比較大，也比較重。但是這樣的油耗，我感覺真的是比較省的。對(duì)于它的油耗我也是相當(dāng)滿意的。

　　The fuel consumption performance of this car is quite good. I usually feel that the fuel consumption is around 8 liters per 100 kilometers. This is also an SUV, with a relatively large and heavy model. But with such fuel consumption, I feel it's really quite fuel-efficient. I am also quite satisfied with its fuel consumption.

　　【舒適性】 座椅的包裹性非常好。坐起來比較暖和。就算長(zhǎng)時(shí)間開車的話也不會(huì)累。而且隔音效果也是非常不錯(cuò)的，開車的時(shí)候有一個(gè)非常安靜的環(huán)境。沒有一點(diǎn)不足的就是這款車剛提回來的時(shí)候異味還是有的。其他方面的表現(xiàn)還是相當(dāng)不錯(cuò)的。

　　Comfort: The seat provides excellent wrapping. It's warmer to sit up. Even if you drive for a long time, you won't get tired. And the sound insulation effect is also very good, providing a very quiet environment while driving. The only downside is that when this car was first brought back, there was still a strange smell. The performance in other aspects is still quite good.

　　【外觀】 當(dāng)時(shí)這款車的外觀對(duì)我也是比較吸引的，整個(gè)外觀也十分的時(shí)尚大氣。非常符合年輕人的審美觀念。尤其是這個(gè)完美的車身優(yōu)先，肌肉感看起來真的是太足了整體的設(shè)計(jì)風(fēng)格，也比較不錯(cuò)，也是屬于比較耐看的車型越看越喜歡。

　　At that time, the appearance of this car was also quite attractive to me, and the overall appearance was very stylish and atmospheric. Very in line with the aesthetic concepts of young people. Especially with this perfect body first, the muscular feel looks really impressive. The overall design style is also quite good, and it belongs to a more durable car model that I like more and more as I look at it.

　　【內(nèi)飾】 內(nèi)飾方面的表現(xiàn)也是相當(dāng)不錯(cuò)。整體的設(shè)計(jì)風(fēng)格的話是以比較大氣簡(jiǎn)約為主的。也是采用了不少的皮質(zhì)包裹，做工非常的細(xì)致。細(xì)節(jié)方面也是處理得非常到位。讓整個(gè)車內(nèi)飾也是充滿了豪華感。檔次特別足。

　　The interior performance is also quite good. The overall design style is mainly characterized by a more atmospheric and minimalist style. It also uses a lot of leather wrapping, and the workmanship is very meticulous. The details were also handled very well. Make the entire interior of the car full of luxury. The grade is particularly high.

　　【性價(jià)比】 性價(jià)比還是非常高的。首先這個(gè)價(jià)格定位的就非常低。感覺這款車的配置也算是比較高的吧。功能也是比較齊全。車型比較大空間，也是非常讓人滿意。總體來說，這款車還是很喜歡的，至少到現(xiàn)在也沒感覺到有什么毛病。

　　The cost-effectiveness is still very high. Firstly, this price is positioned very low. I feel that the configuration of this car is also quite high. The functions are also quite comprehensive. The car has a relatively large space and is also very satisfactory. Overall, I really like this car, at least so far I haven't felt any problems.

　　【為什么選擇這款車】 當(dāng)初買車的時(shí)候也是挑選了很多款車型。也逛了很多4S店。糾結(jié)了很久。但當(dāng)我看到這款車的時(shí)候，首先被它的外觀所吸引，感覺這款車還是比較特別的。挺引人注目的。后來也是經(jīng)過銷售部人員的了解。價(jià)格也是在我的預(yù)算范圍之內(nèi)，而且配置也是非常的不錯(cuò)，整體的性價(jià)比也是非常高，所以當(dāng)時(shí)就選擇這一款車。

　　Why did you choose this car? When I first bought the car, I also selected many models. I also visited many 4S stores. I've been struggling for a long time. But when I saw this car, I was first attracted by its appearance, and I felt that this car was quite special. It's quite eye-catching. Later, it was also through the understanding of the sales department personnel. The price is also within my budget range, and the configuration is also very good. The overall cost-effectiveness is also very high, so I chose this car at that time.